Tuesday, February 15, 2011

Holidays in Heaven:


            Ziwa, an old Muslim man and the head of the tour guide association on Lamu, met us as we stepped off of the ferry and took us to the place that was to be our home for the next week, Casuarina Guest House. We climbed the narrow staircase to the office where we met Charlie, the lead manager. He booked us for 6 nights (600ksh per night=$7.50 per night) and showed us to our rooms on the next floor. The beds were not covered with the nicest linens; they were covered with mosquito nets. The rooms were not equipped with air-conditioning; they had ceiling fans and the gentle breeze from the ocean. The walls were not freshly painted though they had an artistic spirit and authentic feel that let me know this was the best place to be.
The 18 hour bus ride made our bodies ache from the physical abuse and took a toll on our energy level, in general. We cleaned ourselves up and set out on a search for some local, fresh seafood. After looking at a few menus along the ocean front, we settled on The Seafront CafĂ© for dinner. Little did we know this would be our haven for amazing meals and the BEST freshly blended juices – I mean the most amazing we have ever had, people. (I may have already sent a text to Eric and Laurel saying “Remember the juice in Lamu?” and got a reply “You just had to mention the juice, didn’t you?”)
That night, we lounged on the rooftop terrace and entertained ourselves with the house kittens. The scene is divine in my memories. A part of my journal entry that first night:

Right now, I am looking out at the moon reflecting its beams over the Indian Ocean’s choppy bay. I sit atop Casuarina Guest House, our hostel in Lamu, and wonder where we are. The island really feels like a twilight zone as the ocean breeze seems to touch my soul and fill me with a pure and enchanting spirit.

......I have tried to finish this blog so many times but its difficult to tell all of the stories from this trip. It was the most amazing experience and I shed a few tears when the fairly took off from the Island. I promise, One day I will tell you the stories of Lamu. All we need is a bottle of wine and a nice breeze in our hair – see you there!

Holidays in Transit:


            As this holiday season approached, my host family was not planning a trip up-country or to the coast so I had my mind set on staying in Nairobi. I had plans of exploring and becoming more familiar with town as well as finally picking up the book I have wanted to read since I got onto the airplane almost three months ago (I am not a very dedicated reader). Fortunately for me, my family in Kenya extends well beyond the walls of where I rest my head at night. Eric and Laurel graciously invited me on their holiday vacation to an Island off the northern coast of Kenya, called Lamu – such a sweet name for such sweet memories.
            Though I refused the invitation at first and was insistent to not intrude on the lover’s tropical vacation, they were insistent that I keep them company on the trip. Laurel called the hotel to book a single room next to theirs and then walked me to the bus station to purchase a ticket on the same bus that they had already reserved seats on. If it wasn’t obvious to me then, the rest of the trip made it clear that these two have hearts of gold, solid gold in fact.
            The following week was filled with trips to the market to purchase sun dresses, beach hats and Christmas stocking stuffers. Laurel is filled with family traditions and made sure to keep them alive in Africa. Eric sewed stockings to hang with care in Lamu and the two of them, with my help, spent $10 on each other’s stocking stuffers. I never knew cereal, chocolate and Tic-Tacs could mean so much but these simple gifts were from the heart with true appreciation of their love and understanding as couple – Priceless.
21.12.2010
            After sending holiday emails and a few last minute Skype conversations, the trip was ready to being. The three of us loaded our hiking backpacks onto the Horizon Coach Bus and departed on an overnight shuttle to Mombasa. The road from Nairobi is bumpy and filled with crazy drivers so we managed only little and interrupted slumbers. The ride was comfortable, though as the bus was practically new, the seats were roomy and refreshments were served.
22.12.2010
            Our plan was to stay in the city for one day in order to catch the bus to Lamu the next morning. We arrived in Mombasa earlier than expected, 6:00am, so we were able to purchase tickets on a bus traveling to Lamu at 7:30am. When the bus arrived at the pick up station, I reluctantly placed my bag in the dust filled compartment below the cabin as it did not fit in the racks that hung over the ripped and broken seats on the worn out shuttle bus. As we settled into our seats, Laurel warned me of the treacherous road conditions we were to face on the road from Mombasa to Lamu. After we passed Malindi, her predictions became a reality as the road turned from broken concrete to pothole infested, gravel pathways that serve the purpose of a road. To make matters worse, the bus was oversold leaving children squeezed between Eric and Laurel and others to stand for the entirety of the trip. At one point we were pulled over at a police checkpoint and through my window, I watched the driver slip cash into the policeman’s hand to avoid proper punishment for mismanaging the somewhat risky drive to Lamu – Corruption is the only sure system in Kenya and money can get you out of just about anything with the police.
Also out of my window, I watched as we passed remote villages with mud houses, extensive farms with workers carrying the crops in perfect balance on their heads, and miniature towns that were equipped with business savvy locals who waited by the road for busses to come through and then approached the open windows with anything you could possible want: warm somosas, hard boiled eggs, freshly picked mangos, cold water, biscuits, peanuts, trinkets and at one stop there was even a lady offering live chickens.
The driver tried to avoid potholes by swerving left to right, off the road and back on which made sleep impossible and comfort an unthinkable luxury. The weather had become humid and the only relief was the dust filled breeze from the windows. The vibrations from the under-serviced bus traveling in such rough conditions came straight through the seats that we sat on. You know that tickle feeling you get on your face when your lips vibrate as you blow air through them in choir warm-ups and such? Well, imagine that feeling all over your body! I had to keep scratching my back and rubbing my legs to relieve the discomfort and the worst part was that I had to pee so badly. At some point my body was so numb from the vibrations and I had so much butt sweat, that I had no idea if I still had control of my bladder. When we stopped to pick up even more passengers, I realized I had not piddled, tapped the man seated next to me and told him I had to use the bathroom. He took me to the nearest hut just off the road and those people pointed to a bush. There, I popped a squat and properly relieved myself without hesitation. We had to run back to the bus as it was ready to leave with or without me. I felt like a champion as I stepped onto the rolling bus fully satisfied by my empty bladder.
At the next stop, a lady with a handful of live chickens climbed onto the bus. She sat in the back and plopped the clucking animals under the seat. She then exited the bus and returned with two more handfuls as well as three children who also held multiple live birds by the feet. The woman tucked the birds under almost every seat in the bus to keep them somewhat confined. I was lucky to not have any under my seat, only under the seats surrounding mine. For the duration of the trip I was occupied my mind by observing their tired spirits sustain the same travel conditions as us, but from the dirty, metal floor of the bus - Only in Kenya.

I really had no idea when that trip was going to end. I kept imagining the water just beyond a tree line and was endlessly disappointed to see more trees emerge. As we arrived at the shuttle’s final destination, the ocean’s bay was in front of us and our feet found the stability of the mainland and the breeze off of the water extremely relieving. We were hurried onto an already overcrowded ferry which was soon to be chocked-full with familiar travelers from the same shuttle, including the dozens of live chickens. Slowly but surely, we began our journey towards Lamu Island and on the way we spotted our first set of the infamous donkeys, many birth-day suited local children enjoying themselves among their adventure filled environment and above all, our eyes were fixated on the beauty of the water and the skyline of the old stone town – Breathtaking.

Tuesday, January 25, 2011

Holidays in Kenya:



            Kenya and the greater East African region have an incredible commitment to relaxation, especially when it comes to the holiday season. Even before I came here, I was aware of corporate Kenya’s two week hiatus in December. There are two places to go during holidays: up-country to your family’s home and the coast.
Most of the people that live in Nairobi are first or second generation city dwellers, which mean they still have a family farm somewhere in the rural parts of the country. The grandparents, parents and other family members live at the “family home,” this is the language used to describe where a person comes from. You may live somewhere else but your home is where you came from and where your heritage lies. So, like many cultures, Kenyan’s travel to their roots to celebrate the birth of Jesus (most Kenyan’s are extremely religious) with their beloved family members. This is under the assumption people have the means for public fare or personal transportation.
If a family is lucky enough or frugal enough to afford a proper holiday, they travel to coast. (Notice I did not say “the coast.” Kenyan’s don’t say they were at “the coast,” they say they were “in coast” – trying to fit in here, people!) The traffic jams of Nairobi shift to Mombasa as most Nairobians retreat to the sun-filled, ocean view of the coast. While Americans and Europeans go to tropical destinations to soak up the sun and enjoy the beautiful environment, Kenyans enjoy the air-conditioned hotel rooms until the sun retreats in the late afternoon. The beaches are lined with mzungus sunbathing all day until the time when the waters are filled with African’s taking their afternoon dips in the salty sea.
Wherever one finds themselves during the December break, spending time while relaxing with family, friends and good food is the most important thing of all. After all of the Christmas festivities and New Year parties, everyone can go back to school or work refreshed and filled with the memories of a great holiday season.

Friday, January 14, 2011

Law Enforcement?

In this post there are two videos that will shed light on the corruption that thrives within the Kenyan Police system. They are the people who are supposed to enforce the laws and uphold the protection of Kenyan's rights but instead are the leaders who fuel and sustain thievery on the ground. In the U.S., being a police officer is the job of a hero. Men and women in uniform are looked up to, respected and valued as a member of society. Here, holding a position within the police force is done as a last resort to provide the basic needs of life.Their monthly salary is around 20,000ksh ($250usd) which is equivalent to the stipend that KNCHR interns receive. There are measures being taken to increase the salary and other conditions for security sector employees but in general, the morale and commitment to their duties are extremely low. Police make up for the lack of internal support by stealing the money directly from the citizens pockets (see 1st video). Kenyan's have no respect for these corrupt bodies (see 2nd video) as they continue to break down progress made within the country. With the new constitution, Kenyans are granted freedoms under the Bill of rights but also need to be made aware that Rights come with Responsibilities. There is urgent need of Human Rights training, and change of the way policing is done.

Police Abusing the System


NTV is a Kenyan news corporation which carried the above story. Watch and see as the system that is supposed to be upholding and enforcing the laws of Kenya fuel the systems of corruption. Police Reform in Kenya should be at the top of everyone's list in order for the country to develop to it's full potential.
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In the Next Video, the driver was flagged down by the traffic policeman for a routine check and inspection. He was instructed to drive to the police station but refused, resulting in this battle. Roadside officers do not carry weapons and are the same individuals shown in the 1st video. Notice the people at the matatu stage just watching and heckling the officer as he struggles to detain the driver. The video below raises many Human Rights issues both for members of the public and police officers.

Police being Abused



ARTICLE: NAIROBI, Kenya, Jan 13 -
A traffic police officer found himself on the receiving end in Nairobi, after a motorist he had flagged down for an alleged traffic offense rained blows on him in full view of a cheering crowd. Members of the public were treated to a rare movie-like scene when the truck driver left the lorry in the middle of the busy Thika-Nairobi Highway.Witnesses told GBS television the officer had flagged the truck down and soon after inspecting it, attempted to board it after ordering that it be driven to the Kasarani police station. The 7 am incident that occurred on Wednesday caused a traffic snarl up on the busy highway that is under construction as motorists slowed down to catch a glimpse of the unusual scenario. Some passengers in matatus heckled and booed the officer who unsuccessfully tried to handcuff the truck driver.Other people just watched in disbelief and not even matatu conductors who gathered at the scene helped the policeman out. In the incident that lasted for over 10 minutes, the truck driver managed to drive away but was arrested a few meters away by other traffic police officers who helped take their colleague to hospital.

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UPDATE:  January 19 2011

As I key in the year 2011, I am stupefied at the content in the following story. I would think such happenings are a part of the distant past in our globalized society - then again I am an American who happens to forget the unfortunate (understatement) circumstances other countries face daily. Note to all who are reading this: I promise I am safe!!!!

Police Abuse the Right to Life - Three men executed in Nairobi

Take the link to the News Story with details in pictures of three men wrongfully executed by the Kenyan Police. The pictures that are up now are not the same as the ones published in the newspaper on Thursday, January 20th - those published were not censored and unveiled the brutal murder scene in bloody detail.

A day before this happened, our commission held a press conference to denounce the abuse of those who serve within Kenya's security sector. You can imagine our commissioners astonishment when they woke up to the news of "the executions" in Nairobi. Kenya's people are disgusted, heartbroken and completely unsurprised by the news of such events. Luckily, I work in an institution that can do something about such events. We are holding a press conference tomorrow and are also energized to push even harder as we initiate some of our security sector reform projects. I will surely update this post as the events ensue.

From the story, it is understood the police have been issuing false statements that completely contradict the original eye witness evidence. This proves the point, again, of how corrupt the law enforcement system is. Imagine a person has footage, documentation and other proof of such cases - where do they go to report these offenses? Do they go to the police station where the protocol is to cover up anyone's dirty, or bloody, tracks in order to remain in a position of power? Are these tactics and strategies of law enforcement actually taught while these men and women go through academy training?

The follow up article HERE answers some of these questions but leaves much doubt in the road to justice for the three men who were shot so carelessly.

Throughout all of the New Constitution Implementation and Realization of Democratic Rights granted to the Kenyan Citizens, I strongly believe no progress will be made in this country unless the entire security sector is wiped out, rebuilt and reformed. After all, they are the body that enforces these new laws so they should be the upstanding citizens setting examples for the entire country. But how?

Saturday, January 8, 2011

Work.

As I am coming up on my halfway point in Kenya, I figured it was a good time to reflect on my international internship and evaluate the progress of my position within The National Commission.
            Before traveling to Kenya, I had no idea the KNCHR was as developed and progressive as it is. KNCHR is a model for other national human rights institutions throughout Africa. We are doing things right and marching forward to advance the realization of the country’s potential and enhance the lives of Kenyans. The first day of work, I was shocked to see people in suits, even the women. I was not prepared and have really never worked in such an environment which makes this experience even more educational. Most of my experience has been at the grass-rooted community level and now I find myself on the opposite end as The Commission deals with policy reform, public education and programming; a “top-down” approach compared to the “bottom-up” strategies of my previous experiences.
This has proven to be a major work challenge for me, as I have a very different picture of problem solving within the humanitarian realm. I was taught the value of conversations in order to broaden networks and work together to solve problems but am not in a position to hold such meetings. Though our office does work in the field, our mandate and the nature of the work keeps us at a higher level. We network, facilitate, train and support the community organizations established throughout the country while writing, enforcing and promoting government level policy.
The KNCHR’s work is informed by people on the ground who are in the roles that I have the most experience with. At first, I felt powerless within The Commission due to the lack of personal interaction on the ground. Now, I am beginning to realize that the efforts of this work have the same spirit, just within a different rung on the social change ladder.  I am learning what happens at the top which informs my growing understanding of the multi-level social change processes.
            Though the work is a new experience, I have found myself in a very familiar role facilitating, leading and organizing among my peers. I am heading the organization of an East African Human Rights Defender Conference, the biggest project of our department at the moment. I began fulfilling this group role as a member of student council in high school which led me to enroll in leadership classes and complete the Leadership Minor at the University of Minnesota. (Familiar story?) My active involvement in developing the skills and social consciousness to manage group work and accomplish common goals has given me the confidence to assume this role in a challenging environment. It took three months of learning and observing within the commission to obtain my own responsibilities.
It feels great to contribute my best attributes within our department’s projects and I feel very comfortable in the work environment. I am given positive feedback from my superiors, outside partners and peers. I really value their priceless affirmations and feel like a significant part of a team. Inclusion, even as a child, is a social phenomenon that I find most valuable as it is a reaffirming gesture of my presence and interactions within the world. Luckily, Kenyan’s are unbelievably interested in getting to know one another and showing the utmost hospitality, always. I am truly blessed to be among such positively moral people. I have said this before and am going to say it again: the Western world should take a few notes from the people of East Africa in regards to the value of people and meaning of life.
Moving forward to the second half of my internship with The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights, I have a few goals for myself:
1)      Get involved in a conceptual project
a.       Constitution education within schools
b.      Parole programs within the security sector
c.       Leadership workshops for the great society
2)      Complete a research paper
3)      Get to know more people within the commission
a.       Eat lunch with two new people per week
b.      Meet with each of the commissioners individually
c.       Meet with heads of departments to understand the breadth of the Commission’s work and get involved in other projects
4)      Sit up straight at my desk while avoiding touching my face (most often my acne is presumed to be mosquito bites – HAHA)
5)      Try to use only 1 scoop of sugar in my tea as opposed to the normal 2 J

Thursday, December 2, 2010

PICTURES!!!!

 Stella and me at a KNCHR Forum

An African Slug... About the size of my foot.

The road home...

Mombasa Skyline

My Sunday Beach Adventure in Mombasa



In a car, on a road, next to a house, in a city... only in Kenya


 Overlooking the Rift Valley outside of Nairobi
 

 Rift Valley with Mountains, farms, hills and towns

 Not so vegetarian anymore.. 
Gnama Choma "grilled meat" aka goat ribs.
Roadside Snacks on the drive to Nakuru

 Typical Bathroom outside of Nairobi
note to self.. face the door not the wall :)

Overlooking Nakuru

African Pick-up Truck
aka Donkeys


Menengai Crater

hehe.. I felt larger than life at the top


Stella's family farm/petting zoo
(that goat, as I later learned, is Christmas Dinner)

The view of my Naivasha hotel from outside of my door.

Power Outage and Mosquito Net
  

Lake Naivasha with Mountains in the background

Velvet Monkey Camp

First Giraffe Sighting

 "On the Run"